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A hierarchy of plate models derived from nonlinear elasticity by Č-convergence

by

Gero Friesecke, Richard D. James, Stefan Muller

in

Arch. Rational Mech. Anal., 180, pp. 183–236., 2006.

Category: Journal Article

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Abstract:

e derive a hierarchy of plate models from three-dimensional nonlinear elasticity by Γ-convergence. What distinguishes the different limit models is the scaling of the elastic energy per unit volume ∼hβ, where h is the thickness of the plate. This is in turn related to the strength of the applied force ∼hα. Membrane theory, derived earlier by Le Dret and Raoult, corresponds to α=β=0, nonlinear bending theory to α=β=2, von Kármán theory to α=3, β=4 and linearized vK theory to α>3. Intermediate values of α lead to certain theories with constraints. A key ingredient in the proof is a generalization to higher derivatives of our rigidity result [29] which states that for maps v:(0,1)3→ℝ3, the L2 distance of ∇v from a single rotation is bounded by a multiple of the L2 distance from the set SO(3) of all rotations.


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